10月 2016

内网Visual Studio Code通过XDebug远程调试linux服务器PHP脚本

开发环境是这样:一台位于内网环境下的Windows机器使用VSCode作为IDE编写PHP脚本项目,一台位于公网的linux服务器运行lighttpd、fastcgi PHP用于部署调试。开发机所在网络环境不允许或不方便进行端口映射来打开XDebug所需的本地调试监听端口(默认9000),同时也不想安装本机PHP服务器来调试,于是采用本机编写PHP,然后上传linux服务器直接远程调试,记录环境搭建过程如下:
首先配置好开发机的IDE环境,我用的是VSCode 1.6.1,然后安装PHP Debug扩展,完成后选择一个指定文件夹作为项目根目录并在调试页中新建PHP调试配置,这时会在项目文件夹中生成.vscode/launch.json配置文件,按照PHP Debug的说明,加入serverSourceRoot与localSourceRoot,参考如下:

{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Listen for XDebug",
            "type": "php",
            "request": "launch",
            "port": 9000,
            "serverSourceRoot": "/var/www/lighttpd/phpproj",
            "localSourceRoot": "${workspaceRoot}"
        },
        {
            "name": "Launch currently open script",
            "type": "php",
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${file}",
            "cwd": "${fileDirname}",
            "port": 9000,
            "serverSourceRoot": "/var/www/lighttpd/phpproj",
            "localSourceRoot": "${workspaceRoot}"
        }
    ]
}

其中serverSourceRoot为项目位于服务器端的存储位置完整路径,localSourceRoot为本地项目存储位置完整路径,一般用环境变量${workspaceRoot}即可表示项目根目录。
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Xcode升级后导致原Qt项目构建失败的问题

原有使用Qt Creator 4.0.2创建的跨平台GUI项目,在近日Xcode升级至8.0后,出现了构建失败的问题,错误信息如下:

clang: warning: no such sysroot directory: ‘/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.11.sdk’
In file included from ../FbxVertexMerger/main.cpp:1:
In file included from ../FbxVertexMerger/mainwindow.h:4:
In file included from ../../../../Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers/QMainWindow:1:
In file included from ../../../../Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers/qmainwindow.h:43:
In file included from /Users/wzkres/Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtWidgets.framework/Headers/qwidget.h:43:
In file included from /Users/wzkres/Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtGui.framework/Headers/qwindowdefs.h:43:
In file included from /Users/wzkres/Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers/qglobal.h:81:
/Users/wzkres/Qt5.7.0/5.7/clang_64/lib/QtCore.framework/Headers/qsystemdetection.h:95:12: fatal error: ‘TargetConditionals.h’ file not found
# include <TargetConditionals.h>

显然,问题出在MacOSX10.11.sdk这个位置,升级后的MacOSX SDK变为了MacOSX10.12.sdk,那么如何让Qt使用新版本的SDK呢?很简单,修改Qt项目的.pro文件,加入 Continue reading…